This was originally posted on December 13, 2022 – Updated on November 15, 2024
If you have been diagnosed with hepatitis C, you may be wondering how it will be treated. The good news is that several treatments are now available for hepatitis C, and the success rate is high. In recent years, significant advancements in medical science have revolutionized the treatment of hepatitis C, offering hope to those affected by this condition. Our gastroenterologists at Northeast Digestive Health offer treatment for those affected by hepatitis C in Concord, Salisbury, and the surrounding areas in North Carolina.
What is Hepatitis C?
Hepatitis C, or Hep C, is a viral infection caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV) that primarily affects the liver and is spread through blood-to-blood contact. Common hepatitis c transmission methods include sharing needles or syringes for injection drug use, unprotected sex, and from an infected mother to her baby. Other potential sources of infection include contaminated blood transfusions, body piercings, and tattoos. Hepatitis C can result in both acute and chronic infections, with chronic cases posing risks of severe liver damage, cirrhosis, and even liver cancer if left untreated.
Most Common Symptoms of Hepatitis C
Hepatitis C often remains unnoticed for years, as symptoms can be subtle or absent during the early stages. When symptoms do emerge, they vary in intensity and can signal the need for medical attention to prevent severe liver damage. Some of the most commonly reported hepatitis C symptoms include:
- Fatigue – Persistent tiredness, even with adequate rest
- Muscle or joint pain – Aching or discomfort in muscles and joints
- Nausea – Feeling queasy or experiencing a mild upset stomach
- Reduced appetite – A decreased desire to eat, potentially leading to weight loss
- Jaundice – Yellowing of the skin and eyes due to liver issues
- Dark-colored urine – Urine that appears darker than normal
- Abdominal discomfort – Pain or discomfort, especially around the liver area
- Fever – Mild fever without other clear causes
- Itchy skin – Persistent itching that can be widespread across the body
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, we advise you to seek medical attention with a gastroenterologist right away.
The Importance of Early Diagnosis and Treatment for Hepatitis C
Early diagnosis and prompt treatment of hepatitis C are crucial for several reasons:
- Preventing liver damage: Early treatment can halt the progression of liver damage.
- Improving treatment outcomes: The earlier the treatment begins, the higher the chances of successfully eradicating the virus.
- Reducing transmission: Treating infected individuals helps prevent the spread of the virus to others.
- Enhancing quality of life: Early treatment for Hepatitis C can alleviate symptoms and improve overall health.
How is Hepatitis C Treated?
The approach to treating hepatitis C has advanced significantly, with modern treatments focused on completely eliminating the virus, also known as achieving a sustained virologic response (SVR). Treatment typically involves Direct-Acting Antivirals (DAAs), supported by lifestyle changes or additional interventions in advanced cases.
What are Direct-Acting Antivirals (DAAs)?
Direct-acting antivirals are a common hepatitis C medication. DAAs are pills that offer a targeted approach to preventing the virus from replicating and spreading. Key benefits of direct-acting antiviral medicine include:
- High Cure Rates – DAAs can cure over 95% of hepatitis C cases.
- Shorter Treatment Duration – Most DAA regimens last only 8-12 weeks, significantly shorter than older treatments.
- Fewer Side Effects – DAAs are generally well-tolerated, with minimal side effects.
Common DAAs used in hepatitis C treatment include:
- Sofosbuvir
- Ledipasvir
- Velpatasvir
- Glecaprevir
- Pibrentasvir
The specific DAA or combination of DAAs prescribed will depend on factors like the hepatitis C genotype, the extent of liver damage, and individual patient needs.
Additional Hepatitis C Treatment and Lifestyle Recommendations
Alongside DAAs, other antiviral medications or lifestyle adjustments may be recommended to support treatment and enhance liver health:
- Antiviral Medications – To reduce the viral load and improve chances of cure.
- Lifestyle Adjustments – Avoiding alcohol and potentially taking liver-supportive supplements.
- Surgery – In cases of significant liver damage, surgery to remove scarred tissue may be suggested.
- Liver Transplant – For advanced stages, a liver transplant could be an option if liver function is severely compromised.
These treatments are tailored to each patient's needs based on the stage of hepatitis C, overall health, and treatment response.
Is Hepatitis C Curable?
Yes, hepatitis C is usually curable with the right combination of medications and lifestyle changes. In most cases, a cure for hepatitis C can be achieved within 8 to 12 weeks of treatment. To determine if you are cured after completing your course of treatment, your doctor will perform several tests, including a blood test to detect whether the virus is still present in your system.
Take Charge of Your Hepatitis C Treatment in North Carolina at Northeast Digestive
Managing hepatitis C is achievable with the right care and guidance, and Northeast Digestive is here to support you. Our team of experienced gastroenterologists is dedicated to providing personalized treatment plans to target the virus and safeguard your liver health. Whether you need lifestyle support or advanced hepatitis C treatment options in Concord or Salisbury, we’re here to help every step of the way.
Schedule a consultation at Northeast Digestive Health Centers in Concord or Salisbury, NC, to take the first step toward a healthier future. Contact us today to begin your treatment journey!today. We look forward to helping you get back on the path to good health.
